“Mergesort Java” Code-Antworten

Sortieren Sie die Sortierung von Java

package Arrays;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class MergeSort {
    static void sort(int[] arr) {
        if (arr.length < 2) return;

        int mid = arr.length / 2;

        int[] left_half = new int[mid];
        int[] right_half = new int[arr.length - mid];

        // copying the elements of array into left_half
        for (int i = 0; i < mid; i++) {
            left_half[i] = arr[i];
        }
        
        // copying the elements of array into right_half
        for (int i = mid; i < arr.length; i++) {
            right_half[i - mid] = arr[i];
        }

        sort(left_half);
        sort(right_half);
        merge(arr, left_half, right_half);
    }
  
    static void merge(int[] arr, int[] left_half, int[] right_half) {
        int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0;

        while (i < left_half.length && j < right_half.length) {
            if (left_half[i] < right_half[j]) {
                arr[k++] = left_half[i++];
            }
            else {
                arr[k++] = right_half[j++];
            }
        }
        while (i < left_half.length) {
            arr[k++] = left_half[i++];
        }
        while (j < right_half.length) {
            arr[k++] = right_half[j++];
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {5, 1, 7, 3, 8, 0, 1, 5, 7, 2, 8, 9, -7, 4, -9, -3, 4};
        sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}
Prabhu Kiran Konda

Mergesort Java

public class MergeSort
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int i;
int values[] = new int[11];
for(i=0; i<values.length; i++) { values[i]=values.length-i; }
print(values);
sort(values,0,values.length-1);
print(values);
}
public static void sort(int[] numbers, int p,int r)
{
int q;
if(p<r)
{
q = (p+r)/2;
sort(numbers,p,q);
sort(numbers,q+1,r);
merge(numbers,p,q,r);
}
}
/**
* p, mid, and r are indices into the array such that p <= mid < r.
* The procedure assumes that the subarrays 'numbers[p..mid]' and 'numbers[mid+1..r]' are
* in sorted order. It merge them to form a single sorted subarray that replaces
* the current subarray 'numbers[p..r]'.
*/
private static void merge(int[] values, int p, int mid, int r)
{
int i,j,k;
int n1 = mid - p + 1;
int n2 = r - mid;
int[] left = new int[n1+1];
int[] right = new int[n2+1];
for(i=0; i<n1; i++)
{
left[i] = values[ p + i ];
}
for(j=0; j<n2; j++)
{
right[j] = values[mid + j + 1];
}
left[n1] = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
right[n2] = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
i=0; j=0;
for(k=p; k<=r; k++)
{
if(left[i]<=right[j])
{
values[k] = left[i];
i = i + 1;
}
else
{
values[k] = right[j];
j = j + 1;
}
}
}
public static void print(int[] numbers)
{
int i;
for(i=0; i<numbers.length; i++)
{
System.out.print(numbers[i]+ " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
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