Weiß jemand, wie man das folgende Setup mit Robolectric testet?
Fragment mit einem ViewPager, Daten, die mit einem CursorLoader geladen wurden.
Mit dem folgenden Code wird der CursorLoader niemals in den Adapter für den Ansichtspager verschoben. Ich stecke beim await()
Anruf fest.
EventsFragmentTest.java:
@RunWith(CustomRobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class EventsFragmentTest extends AbstractDbAndUiDriver
{
// which element in the view pager we are testing
private static final int TEST_INDEX = 0;
protected SherlockFragmentActivity mActivity;
protected EventsFragment_ mFragment;
@Override
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception
{
// create activity to hold the fragment
this.mActivity = CustomRobolectricTestRunner.getActivity();
// create and start the fragment
this.mFragment = new EventsFragment_();
}
@Test
public void sanityTest()
{
// create an event
final Event event = this.createEvent();
// create mock cursor loader
final Cursor cursor = this.createMockEventCursor(event);
this.mFragment.setCursorLoader(mock(CursorLoader.class));
when(this.mFragment.getCursorLoader().loadInBackground()).thenReturn(cursor);
CustomRobolectricTestRunner.startFragment(this.mActivity, this.mFragment);
await().atMost(5, SECONDS).until(this.isCursorLoaderLoaded(), equalTo(true));
// check for data displayed
final TextView title = this.getTextView(R.id.event_view_title);
final TextView text = this.getTextView(R.id.event_view_text);
// exists and visible is enough for now
this.getImageView(R.id.event_view_image);
assertThat(title.getText().toString(), equalTo(event.getTitle()));
assertThat(text.getText().toString(), is(event.getText()));
// clean up
cursor.close();
}
@Override
protected View getRootView()
{
return ((ViewPager) this.mFragment.getView().findViewById(R.id.events_pager)).getChildAt(TEST_INDEX);
}
private Callable<Boolean> isCursorLoaderLoaded()
{
return new Callable<Boolean>()
{
public Boolean call() throws Exception
{
return EventsFragmentTest.this.mFragment.isCursorLoaderLoaded(); // The condition that must be fulfilled
}
};
}
/**
* Create an event
*
* @return
*/
protected Event createEvent()
{
// create a random event
final Event event = new Event();
event.setImage(null);
event.setLink("/some/link/" + RandomUtils.getRandomString(5)); //$NON-NLS-1$
event.setResourceUri("/rest/uri/" + RandomUtils.getRandomDouble()); //$NON-NLS-1$
event.setText("this is a test object " + RandomUtils.getRandomString(5)); //$NON-NLS-1$
return event;
}
protected Cursor createMockEventCursor(final Event event)
{
// Create a mock cursor.
final Cursor cursor = new CursorWrapper(mock(MockCursor.class));
when(cursor.getCount()).thenReturn(1);
when(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EventTable.COLUMN_TEXT))).thenReturn(event.getText());
when(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EventTable.COLUMN_TITLE))).thenReturn(event.getTitle());
when(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EventTable.COLUMN_IMAGE))).thenReturn(event.getImage());
when(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EventTable.COLUMN_LINK))).thenReturn(event.getLink());
when(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EventTable.COLUMN_RESOURCE_URI))).thenReturn(
event.getResourceUri());
// return created event
return cursor;
}
}
EventsFragment.java
@EFragment(resName = "events_fragment")
public class EventsFragment extends SherlockFragment implements LoaderCallbacks<Cursor>
{
@ViewById(R.id.events_pager)
protected ViewPager mPager;
@ViewById(R.id.events_indicator)
protected CirclePageIndicator mIndicator;
@Pref
protected ISharedPrefs_ mPreferences;
protected EventsFragmentAdapter pageAdapter;
private CursorLoader mCursorLoader;
/**
* initialise the cursoradapter and the cursor loader manager.
*/
@AfterViews
void init()
{
final SherlockFragmentActivity activity = this.getSherlockActivity();
this.pageAdapter = new EventsFragmentAdapter(activity.getSupportFragmentManager(), null);
this.mPager.setAdapter(this.pageAdapter);
this.mIndicator.setViewPager(this.mPager);
this.getLoaderManager().initLoader(this.mPager.getId(), null, this);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks#onCreateLoader(int, android.os.Bundle)
*/
@Override
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(final int arg0, final Bundle arg1)
{
if (this.mCursorLoader == null)
{
// set sort to newest first
final String sortOrder = BaseColumns._ID + " DESC"; //$NON-NLS-1$
this.mCursorLoader = new CursorLoader(this.getActivity(), EventContentProvider.CONTENT_URI,
EventTable.getProjection(), AbstractDbTable.getWhereCondition(null),
AbstractDbTable.getWhereArgs(this.mPreferences, null), sortOrder);
}
return this.mCursorLoader;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks#onLoadFinished(android.support.v4.content.Loader, java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
public void onLoadFinished(final Loader<Cursor> arg0, final Cursor cursor)
{
this.pageAdapter.swapCursor(cursor);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks#onLoaderReset(android.support.v4.content.Loader)
*/
@Override
public void onLoaderReset(final Loader<Cursor> arg0)
{
this.pageAdapter.swapCursor(null);
}
/**
* Required for testing only.
*
* @param cursorLoader
*/
public void setCursorLoader(final CursorLoader cursorLoader)
{
this.mCursorLoader = cursorLoader;
}
/**
* Required for testing only.
*
* @param cursorLoader
*/
public CursorLoader getCursorLoader()
{
return this.mCursorLoader;
}
public boolean isCursorLoaderLoaded()
{
return (this.pageAdapter.getCursor() != null);
}
}
android
robolectric
android-testing
android-cursorloader
Corey Scott
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Robolectric.runBackgroundTasks();
irgendetwas Gutes - wahrscheinlich anstelle desawait
Antworten:
Ich bin nicht sicher, aber ich würde wetten, dass der interne Code versucht,
AsyncTask
dieloadInBackground()
Methode des Cursorladers mit a aufzurufen . Möglicherweise sehen Sie einen Deadlock, weilAsyncTask
versucht wird, ihn aufzurufenonPostExecute()
. Dieser Aufruf versucht, in Ihrem Haupt-UI-Thread ausgeführt zu werden, der zufällig der Thread Ihrer Testroutine ist. Dies kann niemals passieren, da Sie mit Ihrer Testroutine auf dem Aufrufstapel warten müssen.Versuchen Sie, Ihre Verspottung auf eine höhere Ebene zu bringen, damit im Hintergrund des Tests nichts wirklich passiert. google `AsyncTask Unit Test Android Deadlock ' , um Beispiele zu sehen, bei denen andere Leute auf ähnliche Probleme stießen .
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