Wie kann ich programmgesteuert WEP / EAP-WLAN-Konfigurationen in Android erstellen und lesen?

Wie programmiere und lese ich programmgesteuert WEP/EAP WiFi configurationsin Android?

Ich habe in verschiedenen Foren und in der ganzen Community eine Reihe von Menschen gesehen, die sich mit dieser Frage befasst haben. Ich weiß, dass dies nicht so einfach ist (insbesondere EAP), um es herauszufinden, denn als ich das Gleiche erreichen wollte, hatte auch ich große Probleme. Nun, all die harte Arbeit der Codeanalyse und der Suche nach verschiedenen Implementierungen im Internet war mit mir erledigt endlich in der Lage, das Ziel zu erreichen. Der gesamte Kredit geht an die Anzahl der Open Source-Projekte und deren Entwickler.

Ich möchte dieses Wissen mit allen teilen, da SO dies fördert : "Es ist auch vollkommen in Ordnung, Ihre eigene Frage zu stellen und zu beantworten, solange Sie so tun, als wären Sie in Gefahr: Formulieren Sie es in Form einer Frage."

Teil 1: Programmgesteuertes Erstellen einer WEP-WLAN-Konfiguration.

Teil 2: Lesen Sie programmgesteuert eine WEP-WLAN-Konfiguration.

Teil 3: Lesen Sie programmgesteuert eine EAP-WLAN-Konfiguration.

Teil 4: Speichern Sie eine EAP WiFi-Konfiguration programmgesteuert.

Teil 1: Programmgesteuertes Erstellen einer WEP-WLAN-Konfiguration

Dies ist ziemlich einfach. WifiConfiguration macht die Schnittstelle verfügbar , um dasselbe zu erstellen. Hier ist der Beispielcode:

void saveWepConfig()
{
    WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    WifiConfiguration wc = new WifiConfiguration(); 
    wc.SSID = "\"SSID_NAME\""; //IMP! This should be in Quotes!!
    wc.hiddenSSID = true;
    wc.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.DISABLED;     
    wc.priority = 40;
    wc.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
    wc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN); 
    wc.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
    wc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
    wc.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
    wc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    wc.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
    wc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
    wc.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);

    wc.wepKeys[0] = "\"aaabbb1234\""; //This is the WEP Password
    wc.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;

    WifiManager  wifiManag = (WifiManager) this.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifi.addNetwork(wc);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
    boolean es = wifi.saveConfiguration();
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "saveConfiguration returned " + es );
    boolean b = wifi.enableNetwork(res, true);   
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );  

}

Befolgen Sie die in AndroidManifest.xml erforderlichen Berechtigungen

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE">
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE">
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE">
    </uses-permission>

Teil 2: Lesen Sie eine WEP WiFi-Konfiguration programmgesteuert
erneut. Hier ist der Beispielcode:

    void readWepConfig()
    { 
        WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); 
        List<WifiConfiguration> item = wifi.getConfiguredNetworks();
        int i = item.size();
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NO OF CONFIG " + i );
        Iterator<WifiConfiguration> iter =  item.iterator();
        WifiConfiguration config = item.get(0);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "SSID" + config.SSID);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "PASSWORD" + config.preSharedKey);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "ALLOWED ALGORITHMS");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "LEAP" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "OPEN" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "SHARED" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "GROUP CIPHERS");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "CCMP" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "TKIP" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP104" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP40" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "KEYMGMT");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "IEEE8021X" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NONE" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA_EAP" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA_PSK" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "PairWiseCipher");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "CCMP" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "NONE" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "TKIP" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "Protocols");
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "RSN" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WPA" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP Key Strings");
        String[] wepKeys = config.wepKeys;
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 0" + wepKeys[0]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 1" + wepKeys[1]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 2" + wepKeys[2]);
        Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 3" + wepKeys[3]);
    }

Teil 3: Programmgesteuertes Lesen einer EAP-WLAN-Konfiguration
Nun ist dies schwierig. Den Code zum Speichern einer EAP-WLAN-Konfiguration finden Sie über die Vanilla-Android-Benutzeroberfläche in WifiDialog.java . Gut einfach genug Wir können den gleichen Code in unserer Anwendung verwenden. Nun, NEIN! Wenn Sie dies versuchen, werden Fehler angezeigt, die besageneap,dass die Symbole nicht gefunden werdenkönnenphase,client_certund so weiter. Eine kleine detaillierte Untersuchung zeigt uns, dass EnterpriseFieldis private innerhalb derWiFiConfigurationKlasse und alle Symbole, die wir nicht finden können, vom Typ sindEnterpriseField. Nun, wir haben eine Straßensperre erreicht. Wir benötigen diese Felder zum Lesen / Speichern einer EAP-Konfiguration, haben aber keinen programmgesteuerten Zugriff darauf!

Java Reflection APIzur Rettung bin Nunich kein JavaExpertedamit ich in als solche Einzelheiten der ReflectionAPI werden wont bekommen und Sie können für Tutorials Google oder weitere Informationen erhalten Sie hier . Um es kurz und bündig zu halten, können Sie mit der Reflection-API zur Laufzeit Klassen, Schnittstellen, Felder und Methoden überprüfen, ohne die Namen der Klassen, Methoden usw. zur Kompilierungszeit zu kennen. Es ist auch möglich, neue Objekte zu instanziieren, Methoden aufzurufen und Feldwerte mithilfe von Reflection abzurufen / festzulegen. Und vor allem Reflection kann Ihnen helfen, auf private Datenelemente innerhalb einer Klasse zuzugreifen. Nun, das ist es, was wir brauchen, nicht wahr? :) :)

Schauen wir uns jetzt das Codebeispiel an, das zeigt, wie eine EAP-WLAN-Konfiguration mit Reflection Api gelesen wird. Als Bonus protokolliert das Snippet die Konfiguration in einer Datei und speichert sie auf der SD-Karte. Ziemlich schick.

    private static final String INT_PRIVATE_KEY = "private_key";
    private static final String INT_PHASE2 = "phase2";
    private static final String INT_PASSWORD = "password";
    private static final String INT_IDENTITY = "identity";
    private static final String INT_EAP = "eap";
    private static final String INT_CLIENT_CERT = "client_cert";
    private static final String INT_CA_CERT = "ca_cert";
    private static final String INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY = "anonymous_identity";
    final String INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME = "android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration$EnterpriseField";

Dies ist der Code zum Erstellen einer Protokolldatei auf der SD-Karte, bevor die readEapConfig()Funktion aufgerufen wird .

        BufferedWriter out = null;
        try 
        {
            File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "SD CARD mounted and writable? " + root.canWrite(), 5000);
            toast.show();
            if (root.canWrite())
            {
                File gpxfile = new File(root, "ReadConfigLog.txt");
                FileWriter gpxwriter = new FileWriter(gpxfile);
                out = new BufferedWriter(gpxwriter);
                out.write("Hello world");
                //out.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) 
        {
            Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "Problem reading SD CARD", 3000);
            Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
            Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write file " + e.getMessage());
        }

Nun die readEapConfig()Funktion selbst:

    void readEapConfig(BufferedWriter out)
    {
        /*Get the WifiService */        
        WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager)getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
        /*Get All WIfi configurations*/
        List<WifiConfiguration> configList = wifi.getConfiguredNetworks();
        /*Now we need to search appropriate configuration i.e. with name SSID_Name*/
        for(int i = 0;i<configList.size();i++)
        {
            if(configList.get(i).SSID.contentEquals("\"SSID_NAME\""))
            {
                /*We found the appropriate config now read all config details*/
                Iterator<WifiConfiguration> iter =  configList.iterator();
                WifiConfiguration config = configList.get(i);

                /*I dont think these fields have anything to do with EAP config but still will
                 * print these to be on safe side*/
                try {
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[SSID]" + config.SSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[SSID]" + config.SSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[BSSID]" + config.BSSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" +"[BSSID]" + config.BSSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[HIDDEN SSID]" + config.hiddenSSID);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[HIDDEN SSID]" + config.hiddenSSID);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PASSWORD]" + config.preSharedKey);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[PASSWORD]" + config.preSharedKey);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[ALLOWED ALGORITHMS]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[ALLOWED ALGORITHMS]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[LEAP]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[LEAP]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.LEAP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[OPEN]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[OPEN]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[SHARED]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[SHARED]" + config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.get(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[GROUP CIPHERS]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[GROUP CIPHERS]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[CCMP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[CCMP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" , "[TKIP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[TKIP]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.TKIP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP104]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP104]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP40]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP40]" + config.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[KEYMGMT]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[KEYMGMT]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[IEEE8021X]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>"+ "[IEEE8021X]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[NONE]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[NONE]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA_EAP]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA_EAP]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA_PSK]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA_PSK]" + config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PairWiseCipher]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[PairWiseCipher]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[CCMP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[CCMP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.CCMP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[NONE]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[NONE]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.NONE));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[TKIP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[TKIP]" + config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.get(PairwiseCipher.TKIP));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[Protocols]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[Protocols]");
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[RSN]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[RSN]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WPA]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WPA]" + config.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA));
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[PRE_SHARED_KEY]" + config.preSharedKey);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[PRE_SHARED_KEY]" + config.preSharedKey);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP Key Strings]");
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP Key Strings]");
                String[] wepKeys = config.wepKeys;
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 0]" + wepKeys[0]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 0]" + wepKeys[0]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 1]" + wepKeys[1]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 1]" + wepKeys[1]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 2]" + wepKeys[2]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 2]" + wepKeys[2]);
                Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[WEP KEY 3]" + wepKeys[3]);
                out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[WEP KEY 3]" + wepKeys[3]);

                }
                catch(IOException e) 
                {
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to write Logs to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
                    Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write to ReadConfigLog.txt" + e.getMessage());
                }
                /*reflection magic*/
                /*These are the fields we are really interested in*/
                try 
                {
                    // Let the magic start
                    Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
                    // null for overzealous java compiler
                    Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

                    for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
                        if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
                        {
                            wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                            break;
                        }
                    boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
                    if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
                        noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

                    Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null;
                    Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
                    // Dispatching Field vars
                    for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
                    {
                        if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                            wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                            wcefCaCert = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                            wcefClientCert = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_EAP))
                            wcefEap = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                            wcefIdentity = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                            wcefPassword = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                            wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
                        else if (wcefField.getName().trim().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                            wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
                    }
                Method wcefValue = null;
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
                //System.out.println(m.getName());
                if(m.getName().trim().equals("value")){
                    wcefValue = m;
                    break;
                }
                }

                /*EAP Method*/
                String result = null;
                Object obj = null;
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    obj = wcefValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(config), null);
                    String retval = (String)obj;
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP METHOD]" + retval);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP METHOD]" + retval);
                }
                else
                {
                    obj = wcefEap.get(config);
                    String retval = (String)obj;                        
                }

                /*phase 2*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PHASE 2 AUTHENTICATION]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PHASE 2 AUTHENTICATION]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String) wcefPhase2.get(config);
                }

                /*Anonymous Identity*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(config),null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP ANONYMOUS IDENTITY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP ANONYMOUS IDENTITY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String) wcefAnonymousId.get(config);
                }

                /*CA certificate*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP CA CERTIFICATE]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP CA CERTIFICATE]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefCaCert.get(config);

                }

                /*private key*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPrivateKey.get(config),null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PRIVATE KEY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PRIVATE KEY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefPrivateKey.get(config);
                }

                /*Identity*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP IDENTITY]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP IDENTITY]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefIdentity.get(config);
                }

                /*Password*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP PASSWORD]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP PASSWORD]" + result);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefPassword.get(config);
                }

                /*client certificate*/
                if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
                {
                    result = (String) wcefValue.invoke(wcefClientCert.get(config), null);
                    Log.d("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "[EAP CLIENT CERT]" + result);
                    out.write("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>" + "[EAP CLIENT CERT]" + result);
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "All config data logged to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Extract ReadConfigLog.txt from SD CARD", 5000);
                }
                else
                {
                    result = (String)wcefClientCert.get(config);
                }

                out.close();

                }
                catch(IOException e) 
                {
                    Toast toast1 = Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to write Logs to ReadConfigLog.txt", 3000);
                    Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(this, "Please take logs using Logcat", 5000);
                    Log.e("<<<<<<<<<<WifiPreference>>>>>>>>>>>>", "Could not write to ReadConfigLog.txt" + e.getMessage());
                }
                catch(Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }
    }

Ahh, mir ist der Bearbeitungsraum ausgegangen, und der verbleibende Teil wurde hier hinzugefügt.

Teil 4: Speichern Sie eine EAP WiFi-Konfiguration programmgesteuert

Wenn Sie Teil 3 bereits gelesen haben, verstehen Sie bereits die Reflexionsmagie, die hier funktioniert. Wenn Sie direkt zu diesem Abschnitt springen, lesen Sie bitte die Einführung vor dem Code-Snippet in Teil 3, und Sie können den Code hier schnell durchblättern !

void saveEapConfig(String passString, String userName)
    {
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
    final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TLS";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT = "keystore://USRCERT_CertificateName";
    final String ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY = "USRPKEY_CertificateName";
    //CertificateName = Name given to the certificate while installing it

    /*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
    final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "";
    final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = ""; // If required: "keystore://CACERT_CaCertificateName"
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/

    /*Create a WifiConfig*/
    WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();

    /*AP Name*/
    selectedConfig.SSID = "\"SSID_Name\"";

    /*Priority*/
    selectedConfig.priority = 40;

    /*Enable Hidden SSID*/
    selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = true;

    /*Key Mgmnt*/
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);

    /*Group Ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);

    /*Pairwise ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);

    /*Protocols*/
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);

    // Enterprise Settings
    // Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
    try {
        // Let the magic start
        Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
        // null for overzealous java compiler
        Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

        for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
            if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
            {
                wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                break;
            }
        boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
        if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
            noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

        Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null, wcefEngine = null, wcefEngineId = null;
        Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
        // Dispatching Field vars
        for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
        {
            if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                wcefCaCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                wcefClientCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
                wcefEap = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                wcefIdentity = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                wcefPassword = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine"))
                wcefEngine = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine_id"))
                wcefEngineId = wcefField;
        }


        Method wcefSetValue = null;
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
        for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
            //System.out.println(m.getName());
            if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
                wcefSetValue = m;
        }


        /*EAP Method*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        else
        {
                wcefEap.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        /*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPhase2.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        /*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefAnonymousId.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        /*EAP CA Certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefCaCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }               
        /*EAP Private key*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPrivateKey.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPrivateKey.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
        }               
        /*EAP Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), userName);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefIdentity.set(selectedConfig, userName);
        }               
        /*EAP Password*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
                wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), passString);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefPassword.set(selectedConfig, passString);
        }               
        /*EAp Client certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefClientCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
        }
        else
        {
              wcefClientCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
        }
        /*Engine fields*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
        {
           wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngine.get(wifiConf), "1");
           wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngineId.get(wifiConf), "keystore");
        }

        // Adhoc for CM6
        // if non-CM6 fails gracefully thanks to nested try-catch

        try{
        Field wcAdhoc = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("adhocSSID");
        Field wcAdhocFreq = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("frequency");
        //wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, prefs.getBoolean(PREF_ADHOC,
        //      false));
        wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, false);
        int freq = 2462;    // default to channel 11
        //int freq = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString(PREF_ADHOC_FREQUENCY,
        //"2462"));     // default to channel 11
        //System.err.println(freq);
        wcAdhocFreq.setInt(selectedConfig, freq); 
        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (Exception e)
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        // FIXME As above, what should I do here?
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
    boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
    boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
    boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);   
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d );  
}

Das war's! Und ich hoffe, das hilft einem verlorenen Entwickler, irgendwo, irgendwann :)

Android hat JellyBean 4.3 um eine API erweitert. Sie müssen diese Option verwenden, wenn Sie WIFI auf API 18 konfigurieren möchten:

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.html

Teil 4 hat mich auf den richtigen Weg gebracht! Allerdings wollte ich eine TTLS anstatt TLS-Konfiguration erstellen. Hier ist, wie ich es gemacht habe!

    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
    final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TTLS";

    /*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
    final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "PAP";
    final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
    final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = "";
    /********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/

    /*Create a WifiConfig*/
    WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();

    /*AP Name*/
    selectedConfig.SSID = "\"EAP_SSID_TEST_CONFIG\"";

    /*Priority*/
    selectedConfig.priority = 40;

    /*Enable Hidden SSID*/
    selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = false;

    /*Key Mgmnt*/
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
    selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);

    /*Group Ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
    selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);

    /*Pairwise ciphers*/
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);

    /*Protocols*/
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
    selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);

    // Enterprise Settings
    // Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
    try {
        // Let the magic start
        Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
        // null for overzealous java compiler
        Class wcEnterpriseField = null;

        for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
            if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME)) 
            {
                wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
                break;
            }
        boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false; 
        if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
            noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly

        Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null;
        Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
        // Dispatching Field vars
        for (Field wcefField : wcefFields) 
        {
            if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
                wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
                wcefCaCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
                wcefClientCert = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
                wcefEap = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
                wcefIdentity = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
                wcefPassword = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
                wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
            else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
                wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
        }


        Method wcefSetValue = null;
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
        for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
            //System.out.println(m.getName());
            if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
                wcefSetValue = m;
        }


        /*EAP Method*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
        }
        /*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
        }
        /*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
        }
        /*EAP CA Certificate*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
        }


        /*EAP Identity*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), "test user name");
        }
        /*EAP Password*/
        if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
            wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), "test password");
        }


        try{

        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (Exception e)
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
    int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
//        boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
//        boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
//        boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);   
//        Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d ); 


}

Hoffe das hilft jemandem. @ Android-Lernender Ich habe das bisschen über adHocFrequency und SSID entfernt, da sie Abstürze verursachten, aber meine Ergebnisse waren ohne sie immer noch gut.

Die WEP-Schlüssel sind maskiert, sodass sie mit dem genannten Code nicht gelesen werden können

    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 0" + wepKeys[0]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 1" + wepKeys[1]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 2" + wepKeys[2]);
    Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 3" + wepKeys[3]);

Gibt es eine Möglichkeit, dies auf die gleiche Weise wie die EAP-Lösung zu lösen? Mit Reflexion?