Dieser Beitrag auf reddit hat mich dazu gebracht, meine Protokolle durchzugehen. Zu diesem Zeitpunkt entdeckte ich die folgenden Einträge, die an zwei nicht folgenden Tagen erschienen. "Benutzer" ist mein Benutzerkonto.
Aug 4 22:50:37 UbuntuSystem sudo: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by user(uid=1000)
Aug 4 22:50:39 UbuntuSystem sudo: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root
Aug 4 22:51:16 UbuntuSystem su[10710]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:16 UbuntuSystem su[10710]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:16 UbuntuSystem su[10710]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10710]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10720]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10720]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10720]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10720]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10735]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10735]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10735]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10735]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10763]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10763]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10763]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10763]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10773]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10773]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10773]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10773]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10788]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10788]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10788]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10788]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10801]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10801]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10801]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10801]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10814]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10814]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10814]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10814]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10829]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10829]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10829]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10829]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10842]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10842]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10842]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10842]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10855]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10855]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10855]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 22:51:17 UbuntuSystem su[10855]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11153]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11153]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11153]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11153]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11166]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11166]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11166]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11166]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11181]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11181]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11181]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11181]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11193]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11193]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11193]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11193]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11211]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11211]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11211]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11211]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11226]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11226]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11226]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11226]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11241]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11241]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11241]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11241]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11253]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11253]: + ??? root:user
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11253]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 4 23:41:39 UbuntuSystem su[11253]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 4 23:42:18 UbuntuSystem gnome-screensaver-dialog: gkr-pam: unlocked login keyring
Aug 4 23:42:33 UbuntuSystem polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for unix-session:/org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session2 (system bus name :1.48, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Aug 15 20:17:01 UbuntuSystem CRON[26579]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Aug 15 20:17:01 UbuntuSystem CRON[26579]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Aug 15 21:15:15 UbuntuSystem su[27098]: Successful su for user by root
Aug 15 21:15:15 UbuntuSystem su[27098]: + ??? root:user
Aug 15 21:15:15 UbuntuSystem su[27098]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Aug 15 21:15:15 UbuntuSystem su[27098]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user user
Aug 15 21:17:01 UbuntuSystem CRON[27141]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Aug 15 21:17:01 UbuntuSystem CRON[27141]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Abgesehen von diesen Iterationen fand ich nur beim Ausprobieren des Gastkontos eine ähnliche Ausgabe:
Aug 11 22:38:49 UbuntuSystem lightdm: pam_unix(lightdm:session): session closed for user lightdm
Aug 11 22:38:49 UbuntuSystem groupadd[2918]: group added to /etc/group: name=guest-4Eflre, GID=125
Aug 11 22:38:49 UbuntuSystem groupadd[2918]: group added to /etc/gshadow: name=guest-4Eflre
Aug 11 22:38:49 UbuntuSystem groupadd[2918]: new group: name=guest-4Eflre, GID=125
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem useradd[2922]: new user: name=guest-4Eflre, UID=115, GID=125, home=/, shell=/bin/bash
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem usermod[2927]: change user 'guest-4Eflre' password
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem chage[2932]: changed password expiry for guest-4Eflre
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem chfn[2935]: changed user 'guest-4Eflre' information
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem usermod[2943]: change user 'guest-4Eflre' home from '/' to '/tmp/guest-4Eflre'
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem su[2948]: Successful su for guest-4Eflre by root
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem su[2948]: + ??? root:guest-4Eflre
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem su[2948]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user guest-4Eflre by (uid=0)
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem su[2948]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user guest-4Eflre
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem lightdm: pam_unix(lightdm-autologin:session): session opened for user guest-4Eflre by (uid=0)
Aug 11 22:38:50 UbuntuSystem lightdm: pam_ck_connector(lightdm-autologin:session): nox11 mode, ignoring PAM_TTY :0
Möglicherweise muss ich hinzufügen, dass ich mein System erst vor relativ kurzer Zeit (4. August) eingerichtet habe.
Ist dieses Verhalten normal? Was genau ist mit all den su-Befehlen los? Muss ich mir Sorgen machen, dass mein System kompromittiert wird?
Vielen Dank im Voraus.
Diese stammen nicht aus der Zeit, in der Sie ausgeführt werden
sudo
. Aber sie sind auch kein Problem.Die Nachrichten sagen:
Dies geschieht immer dann , wenn Sie sich einloggen. Egal , ob Sie die Protokollierung in als echten Benutzer oder als Gastbenutzer, die Login - Bildschirm läuft wie
root
, so dass er Benutzeridentität ändern muß ausroot
zu einem nichtroot
Benutzer als Teil des Login - Prozesses.Dies ist nicht
user
immerroot
. Dies wirdroot
immeruser
.quelle
Aug 17 17:09:37 Del lightdm: pam_unix(lightdm:session): session opened for user ek by (uid=0)
. Ich frage mich, ob Sie geplante Aufgaben als Benutzer ausgeführt haben. ( Einige dieser Aufgaben können durch Laufen aufgedeckt werdencrontab -l
.)Ich glaube, ich habe mindestens einen der Schuldigen gefunden:
In diesem Fall wurden die Einträge mit dem Jupiter-Power-Applet verbunden und wurden speziell beim Ändern des CPU-Power-Modus angezeigt. Da Jupiter in keinem der anderen Fälle erwähnt wurde, kann ich nicht sicher sein, ob sie demselben Prozess zugeordnet werden können.
Ich werde meine Protokolle weiterhin überwachen und weitere Ergebnisse hier veröffentlichen.
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