Ich habe dieses Tutorial Schritt für Schritt gelesen: http://www.binarytides.com/install-nvidia-drivers-ubuntu-14-04/, aber nachdem ich nvidia-current installiert und den Kubuntu Driver Manager geöffnet hatte, wurde die empfohlene Version für install ist 340. Aber auf der nvidia-Seite habe ich 346 als die richtige gefunden.
krasen@krasen-Lenovo-Y50-70:~$ sudo apt-get install nvidia-current
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
nvidia-304 nvidia-opencl-icd-304 nvidia-settings
The following NEW packages will be installed:
nvidia-304 nvidia-current nvidia-opencl-icd-304 nvidia-settings
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 40,9 MB/41,9 MB of archives.
After this operation, 194 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/xorg-edgers/ppa/ubuntu/ utopic/main nvidia-304 amd64 304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1 [35,5 MB]
Get:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/xorg-edgers/ppa/ubuntu/ utopic/main nvidia-current amd64 304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1 [8188 B]
Get:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/xorg-edgers/ppa/ubuntu/ utopic/main nvidia-opencl-icd-304 amd64 304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1 [5412 kB]
Fetched 40,9 MB in 13s (2957 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-304.
(Reading database ... 184306 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../nvidia-304_304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-304 (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-current.
Preparing to unpack .../nvidia-current_304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-current (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-opencl-icd-304.
Preparing to unpack .../nvidia-opencl-icd-304_304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-opencl-icd-304 (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-settings.
Preparing to unpack .../nvidia-settings_346.35-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-settings (346.35-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.0.2-2) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.55ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1ubuntu2) ...
Setting up nvidia-304 (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/nvidia-304/ld.so.conf to provide /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu_GL.conf (x86_64-linux-gnu_gl_conf) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/nvidia-304/alt_ld.so.conf to provide /etc/ld.so.conf.d/i386-linux-gnu_GL.conf (i386-linux-gnu_gl_conf) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/nvidia-304/glamor.conf to provide /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/glamoregl.conf (glamor_conf) in auto mode
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
INFO:Enable nvidia-304
DEBUG:Parsing /usr/share/ubuntu-drivers-common/quirks/lenovo_thinkpad
DEBUG:Parsing /usr/share/ubuntu-drivers-common/quirks/put_your_quirks_here
DEBUG:Parsing /usr/share/ubuntu-drivers-common/quirks/dell_latitude
Loading new nvidia-304-304.125 DKMS files...
First Installation: checking all kernels...
Building only for 3.16.0-30-generic
Building for architecture x86_64
Building initial module for 3.16.0-30-generic
Done.
nvidia_304:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/3.16.0-30-generic/updates/dkms/
depmod....
DKMS: install completed.
Setting up nvidia-current (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Setting up nvidia-opencl-icd-304 (304.125-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Setting up nvidia-settings (346.35-0ubuntu1~xedgers14.10.1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.103ubuntu8) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-30-generic
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-10ubuntu2.2) ...
krasen@krasen-Lenovo-Y50-70:~$
Am Ende steht "Einrichten von nvidia-Einstellungen (346.35 ..."). Dies ist also der Treiber, der eingerichtet und betriebsbereit ist. Beim Aktualisieren von Kubuntu Driver Manager sind noch 340 und Nouveau vorhanden.
Außerdem gibt mir das Ausführen von glxinfo einen Fehler. Ich habe dieses Loch so oft ausprobiert. Löschen Sie alle NVIDIA-Treiber und installieren Sie sie dann über das Repository oder laden Sie den NVIDIA-Treiber direkt herunter. Es ist immer etwas schief gelaufen. Ich bin mir nicht sicher, ob ein erneuter Neustart meines PCs funktioniert oder nicht. Sobald das x nicht startet oder die Auflösung etwa 600 x 600 hatte (beim Versuch, die Treiber von der nvidia-Site zu installieren und nvidia-xconfig auszuführen). Warum ist das so schwer. Nach dem obigen Code folgt hier die Ausgabe von glxgears:
krasen@krasen-Lenovo-Y50-70:~$ glxgears
Xlib: extension "NV-GLX" missing on display ":0".
X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 3 (X_GLXCreateContext)
Value in failed request: 0x0
Serial number of failed request: 23
Current serial number in output stream: 24
Nach dem Neustart hatte ich einen schwarzen Bildschirm mit nur einer Meldung, die dreimal blinkte:
failed toapply acl on /dev/dri/card1 no such file or direcory
Im Moment dieser Nachricht sieht das Xorg.0.log folgendermaßen aus:
[ 50.633]
X.Org X Server 1.16.1.901 (1.16.2 RC 1)
Release Date: 2014-11-02
[ 50.633] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 50.633] Build Operating System: Linux 3.13.0-39-generic x86_64 Ubuntu
[ 50.633] Current Operating System: Linux krasen-Lenovo-Y50-70 3.16.0-30-generic #40-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jan 12 22:06:37 UTC 2015 x86_64
[ 50.633] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-30-generic root=UUID=a7771c83-13b4-473b-b31e-1e62289256e2 ro quiet splash ipv6.disable=1
[ 50.633] Build Date: 20 November 2014 09:55:19PM
[ 50.633] xorg-server 2:1.16.1.901-1ubuntu1~utopic1 (For technical support please see http://www.ubuntu.com/support)
[ 50.633] Current version of pixman: 0.32.4
[ 50.633] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 50.633] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 50.633] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Sat Jan 31 09:44:09 2015
[ 50.633] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[ 50.633] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 50.634] (==) ServerLayout "layout"
[ 50.634] (**) |-->Screen "nvidia" (0)
[ 50.634] (**) | |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[ 50.634] (**) | |-->Device "nvidia"
[ 50.634] (==) No monitor specified for screen "nvidia".
Using a default monitor configuration.
[ 50.634] (**) |-->Inactive Device "intel"
[ 50.634] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 50.634] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 50.634] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 50.634] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 50.634] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 50.634] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/" does not exist.
[ 50.634] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 50.634] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist.
[ 50.634] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 50.634] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi" does not exist.
[ 50.634] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 50.634] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist.
[ 50.634] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 50.634] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
built-ins
[ 50.634] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 50.634] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 50.634] (II) Loader magic: 0x7f2e2a1dbd80
[ 50.634] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 50.634] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 50.634] X.Org Video Driver: 18.0
[ 50.634] X.Org XInput driver : 21.0
[ 50.634] X.Org Server Extension : 8.0
[ 50.634] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 50.635] (--) PCI:*(0:0:2:0) 8086:0416:17aa:3978 rev 6, Mem @ 0xd1000000/4194304, 0xc0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x00005000/64
[ 50.635] (--) PCI: (0:1:0:0) 10de:1392:17aa:3978 rev 162, Mem @ 0xd0000000/16777216, 0xa0000000/268435456, 0xb0000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x00004000/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/524288
[ 50.635] (WW) "glamoregl" will not be loaded unless you've specified it to be loaded elsewhere.
[ 50.635] (II) "glx" will be loaded by default.
[ 50.635] (WW) "xmir" is not to be loaded by default. Skipping.
[ 50.635] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 50.635] (II) Loading /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/libglx.so
[ 50.640] (II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 50.640] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 50.640] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 50.640] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module 304.125 Mon Dec 1 20:22:48 PST 2014
[ 50.640] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 50.640] (II) Loading /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/nvidia_drv.so
[ 50.640] (II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 50.640] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 50.640] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.664] (EE) NVIDIA: Failed to load the NVIDIA kernel module. Please check your
[ 50.664] (EE) NVIDIA: system's kernel log for additional error messages.
[ 50.664] (II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
[ 50.664] (II) Unloading nvidia
[ 50.665] (EE) Failed to load module "nvidia" (module-specific error, 0)
[ 50.665] (II) LoadModule: "intel"
[ 50.665] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so
[ 50.665] (II) Module intel: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.665] compiled for 1.16.1.901, module version = 2.99.917
[ 50.665] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.665] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.665] (==) Matched intel as autoconfigured driver 0
[ 50.665] (==) Matched intel as autoconfigured driver 1
[ 50.665] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 2
[ 50.665] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 3
[ 50.665] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 4
[ 50.665] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[ 50.665] (II) LoadModule: "intel"
[ 50.665] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so
[ 50.665] (II) Module intel: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.665] compiled for 1.16.1.901, module version = 2.99.917
[ 50.665] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.665] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.665] (II) UnloadModule: "intel"
[ 50.665] (II) Unloading intel
[ 50.665] (II) Failed to load module "intel" (already loaded, 32558)
[ 50.665] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[ 50.665] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[ 50.665] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.665] compiled for 1.16.0, module version = 0.9.0
[ 50.665] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.665] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.665] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[ 50.665] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 50.665] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.665] compiled for 1.16.0, module version = 0.4.4
[ 50.665] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.665] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.665] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[ 50.666] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[ 50.666] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.666] compiled for 1.16.0, module version = 2.3.3
[ 50.666] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 50.666] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.666] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Integrated Graphics Chipsets:
i810, i810-dc100, i810e, i815, i830M, 845G, 854, 852GM/855GM, 865G,
915G, E7221 (i915), 915GM, 945G, 945GM, 945GME, Pineview GM,
Pineview G, 965G, G35, 965Q, 946GZ, 965GM, 965GME/GLE, G33, Q35, Q33,
GM45, 4 Series, G45/G43, Q45/Q43, G41, B43
[ 50.666] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) HD Graphics: 2000-6000
[ 50.666] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Graphics: 5100, 6100
[ 50.666] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Pro Graphics: 5200, 6200, P6300
[ 50.666] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[ 50.666] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[ 50.666] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
[ 50.666] (++) using VT number 7
[ 50.666] (II) intel(G0): Using Kernel Mode Setting driver: i915, version 1.6.0 20080730
[ 50.666] (II) intel(G0): SNA compiled: xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.99.917+git20150129.58fe4089-0ubuntu0sarvatt~utopic (Robert Hooker <[email protected]>)
[ 50.666] (II) intel(G0): SNA compiled for use with valgrind
[ 50.666] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting
[ 50.666] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev
[ 50.666] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[ 50.666] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 50.666] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[ 50.666] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 50.666] compiled for 1.16.1.901, module version = 0.0.2
[ 50.666] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[ 50.666] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for vesa
[ 50.666] (EE) Screen 0 deleted because of no matching config section.
[ 50.666] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
[ 50.666] (EE) Device(s) detected, but none match those in the config file.
[ 50.666] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[ 50.666] (EE) no screens found(EE)
[ 50.666] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
[ 50.666] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 50.666] (EE)
[ 50.669] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
und xorg.conf:
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "layout"
Screen 0 "nvidia"
Inactive "intel"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "intel"
Driver "intel"
BusID "PCI:0@0:2:0"
Option "AccelMethod" "SNA"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "intel"
Device "intel"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "nvidia"
Driver "nvidia"
BusID "PCI:1@0:0:0"
Option "ConstrainCursor" "off"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "nvidia"
Device "nvidia"
Option "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "on"
Option "IgnoreDisplayDevices" "CRT"
EndSection
Ich wusste nicht, wie ich dieses Problem lösen sollte, also tat ich es erneut:
sudo apt-get purge nvidia*
sudo rm /etc/X11/xorg.conf
und schaffte es, auf den Desktop zu gelangen
Antworten:
Da Sie die xorg-edgers PPA bereits installiert haben, führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus:
Du solltest erhalten:
Führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus, um den neuesten Treiber zu installieren:
(nvidia-current nicht verwenden!) und neu starten und testen
Wenn das Ihr Problem nicht löst, gehen Sie eine Ebene zurück (340) und wenn dies nicht funktioniert, eine andere und eine andere, bis es funktioniert. Wenn dies nicht funktioniert, deaktivieren Sie den NVidia-Chip in Ihrem BIOS. Warten Sie einige Wochen und versuchen Sie es erneut mit dem neuesten Treiber (derzeit gibt es einige Probleme mit NVidia).
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Die Lösung für mich bestand darin, alles zu löschen, was mit nvidia zu tun hat, alle Repositorys wie ppa: xorg-edgers / ppa zu entfernen, die ich zusätzlich hinzugefügt habe, und die nvidia-Treiber von der nvidia-Site herunterzuladen und zu installieren. Ist keine genaue Antwort auf meine Frage, aber Sie können frei abstimmen, wenn Sie wollen.
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