Ich bin heute auf ein Problem npm update -g
gestoßen, als ich mich für die Verwendung in einem nodejs-App-Verzeichnis entschieden habe. Dies war eine schlechte Entscheidung, da ich mit npm auf ein allgemeines und katastrophales Problem gestoßen bin .
Die Lösung besteht darin, nodejs und npm neu zu installieren. Leider sudo apt-get install npm
funktioniert es nicht, wenn ich npm mit installiere .
Der vollständige Fehler im Terminal ist hier:
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested
an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that
some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-ansi but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-nopt (>= 2.1.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Was kann ich tun, um npm ordnungsgemäß zu installieren und erneut auszuführen?
Vielen Dank.
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash -
Befehl nicht ausgeführt werden muss. Stattdessen kann Node.js als Snap-Paket installiert werden. Ich habe meiner Antwort einen neuen Update- Abschnitt hinzugefügt , der die Anweisungen zum Installieren des Snap-Pakets Node.js enthält.