BEOBACHTER
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace ObserverPatternDemo
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Product Laptop = new Product("DELL", 1000);
Console.WriteLine("--------Customer 1 and Customer 2 is subscribed to the Laptop Product----------");
// attach or subscribe customer 1
Customer Customer1 = new Customer("customer 1");
Laptop.Subscribe(Customer1);
// attach or subscribe customer 2
Customer Customer2 = new Customer("customer 2");
Laptop.Subscribe(Customer2);
// publish notification to the subscribers
Laptop.price = 800;
Console.WriteLine("--------customer 2 is unsubscribed and customer 3 is subscribed to the Laptop Product----------");
// customer 2 is unsubscribed and customer 3 is subscribed
Laptop.Unsubscribe(Customer2);
Customer Customer3 = new Customer("customer 3");
Laptop.Subscribe(Customer3);
Laptop.price = 900;
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
// ISubject Interface
interface IProduct
{
// attach observer
void Subscribe(Customer customer);
// detach observer
void Unsubscribe(Customer customer);
// publish notification to the subscribers
void Notify();
}
// ConcreteSubject class
public class Product : IProduct
{
string name;
float basePrice;
float currentPrice;
List<Customer> customers = new List<Customer>();
public Product(string name, float basePrice)
{
this.name = name;
this.basePrice = basePrice;
this.currentPrice = basePrice;
}
public float price
{
get
{
return currentPrice;
}
set
{
// if price of the laptop will be less than the base price then
// notification will forwarded to the subscribers
currentPrice = value;
if (value <= basePrice)
Notify();
}
}
public void Subscribe(Customer customer)
{
customers.Add(customer);
}
public void Unsubscribe(Customer customer)
{
customers.Remove(customer);
}
public void Notify()
{
foreach (Customer observer in customers)
{
observer.Update(this);
}
}
public string Name
{
get { return name; }
}
public float discount
{
get { return (basePrice - currentPrice)*100/basePrice; }
}
public float CurrentPrice
{
get { return currentPrice; }
}
}
// IObserver Interface
interface ICustomer
{
void Update(Product product);
}
// ConcreteObserver Interface
public class Customer : ICustomer
{
string name;
public Customer(string name)
{
this.name = name;
}
public void Update(Product product)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1} Laptop is now available at {2}; Discount = {3}%",this.name, product.Name, product.CurrentPrice, product.discount);
}
}
}
Misty Manatee