Fehler beim Kompilieren von RStudio

8

Ich verwende Raspbian in einem Raspberry Pi 2 Model B.

Ich habe die Richtlinien auf der RStudio-Webseite und auch in diesem Thema https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=55828 befolgt

sudo su
apt-get install git r-recommended
git clone https://github.com/rstudio/rstudio.git
cd rstudio
./dependencies/linux/install-dependencies-debian
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Server -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
make install

Aber wenn ich cmake .. -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Server -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Releasees tue , wirft es mir diesen Fehler:

CMake Error at src/cpp/session/CMakeLists.txt:23 (message):
  Dictionaries not found (re-run install-dependencies script to install)


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

Ich habe versucht, Abhängigkeiten neu zu installieren, aber das hat nicht geholfen

Dies ist das Fehlerprotokoll:

Determining if the function getpeereid exists failed with the following output:
Change Dir: /home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp

Run Build Command:"/usr/bin/make" "cmTryCompileExec3944045131/fast"
/usr/bin/make -f CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/build.make CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/build
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
/usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_progress_report /home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/CMakeFiles 1
Building C object CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/CheckFunctionExists.c.o
/usr/bin/cc   -DCHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS=getpeereid   -o CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/CheckFunctionExists.c.o   -c /usr/share/cmake-3.0/Modules/CheckFunction$
Linking C executable cmTryCompileExec3944045131
/usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/cc   -DCHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS=getpeereid    CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/CheckFunctionExists.c.o  -o cmTryCompileExec3944045131 -rdynamic
CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/CheckFunctionExists.c.o: In function `main':
CheckFunctionExists.c:(.text+0x14): undefined reference to `getpeereid'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
CMakeFiles/cmTryCompileExec3944045131.dir/build.make:88: recipe for target 'cmTryCompileExec3944045131' failed
make[1]: *** [cmTryCompileExec3944045131] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
Makefile:118: recipe for target 'cmTryCompileExec3944045131/fast' failed
make: *** [cmTryCompileExec3944045131/fast] Error 2

Wissen Sie, was passieren könnte?

EDIT 1:

Dies ist die Ausgabe von running ./dependencies/linux/install-dependencies-debian:

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/rstudio# ./dependencies/linux/install-dependencies-debian
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
build-essential is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
pkg-config is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
fakeroot is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
cmake is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
uuid-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libssl-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libbz2-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
zlib1g-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'libpam0g-dev' instead of 'libpam-dev'
libpam0g-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libxslt1-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libapparmor1 is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
apparmor-utils is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libboost-all-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libpango1.0-dev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package openjdk-6-jdk is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
However the following packages replace it:
  apt

E: Package 'openjdk-6-jdk' has no installation candidate

Es sagt mir, dass openjdk-6-jdk benötigt wird, aber es ist nicht in den Repos. Ich habe openjdk-7-jdk manuell installiert, aber die Installation hat nicht funktioniert.

Danach habe ich die Zeile kommentiert (#), in der versucht wird, openjdk-6-jdk zu installieren. Nun folgt die Installation von Paketen und diese sind (die letzten Zeilen) der Ausgabe:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
ant is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
unzip is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
./dependencies/linux/install-dependencies-debian: line 58: cd: ../common: No such file or directory

Ich habe erneut in die Datei eingegeben install-dependencies-linuxund dies sind die Zeilen, die fehlschlagen:

cd ../common
./install-common
cd ../linux

Aber ich weiß nicht, was versucht zu installieren. Beginnen Sie nach diesen Zeilen mit der Installation des Qt, dies gilt jedoch für die RStudio Desktop-Version, nicht für meine Server-Version.

EDIT 2:

Mit dem Befehl find / -name install-commonhabe ich festgestellt, dass sich unter dem Abhängigkeitsverzeichnis ein gemeinsames Verzeichnis befindet. Also ich cd‚ed /dependencies/common/und manuell ein./install-common

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/rstudio/dependencies/common# ./install-common
--2015-11-21 19:26:41--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/gin-1.5.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.98.155
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.98.155|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 1055663 (1.0M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘gin-1.5.zip’

gin-1.5.zip         100%[=====================>]   1.01M   951KB/s   in 1.1s

2015-11-21 19:26:43 (951 KB/s) - ‘gin-1.5.zip’ saved [1055663/1055663]

--2015-11-21 19:26:44--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/gwt-2.7.0.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.9.24
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.9.24|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 108818328 (104M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘gwt-2.7.0.zip’

gwt-2.7.0.zip       100%[=====================>] 103.78M  7.80MB/s   in 20s

2015-11-21 19:27:04 (5.27 MB/s) - ‘gwt-2.7.0.zip’ saved [108818328/108818328]

--2015-11-21 19:27:36--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/junit-4.9b3.jar
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.49.132
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.49.132|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 247280 (241K) [application/java-archive]
Saving to: ‘junit-4.9b3.jar’

junit-4.9b3.jar     100%[=====================>] 241.48K   246KB/s   in 1.0s

2015-11-21 19:27:38 (246 KB/s) - ‘junit-4.9b3.jar’ saved [247280/247280]

--2015-11-21 19:27:38--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/selenium-java-2.37.0.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.112.67
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.112.67|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 24625928 (23M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘selenium-java-2.37.0.zip’

selenium-java-2.37. 100%[=====================>]  23.48M  2.28MB/s   in 16s

2015-11-21 19:27:55 (1.45 MB/s) - ‘selenium-java-2.37.0.zip’ saved [24625928/24625928]

--2015-11-21 19:28:00--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/selenium-server-standalone-2.37.0.jar
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.114.92
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.114.92|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 34730734 (33M) [application/x-java-archive]
Saving to: ‘selenium-server-standalone-2.37.0.jar’

selenium-server-sta 100%[=====================>]  33.12M  4.39MB/s   in 8.6s

2015-11-21 19:28:10 (3.84 MB/s) - ‘selenium-server-standalone-2.37.0.jar’ saved [34730734/34730734]

--2015-11-21 19:28:10--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/chromedriver-mac
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.96.144
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.96.144|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 22034760 (21M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘chromedriver-mac’

chromedriver-mac    100%[=====================>]  21.01M  5.39MB/s   in 4.8s

2015-11-21 19:28:15 (4.34 MB/s) - ‘chromedriver-mac’ saved [22034760/22034760]

--2015-11-21 19:28:15--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/chromedriver-linux
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.97.227
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.97.227|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 19303552 (18M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘chromedriver-linux’

chromedriver-linux  100%[=====================>]  18.41M  2.53MB/s   in 9.4s

2015-11-21 19:28:25 (1.95 MB/s) - ‘chromedriver-linux’ saved [19303552/19303552]

--2015-11-21 19:28:25--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/chromedriver-win.exe
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.13.152
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.13.152|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 6731776 (6.4M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘chromedriver-win.exe’

chromedriver-win.ex 100%[=====================>]   6.42M  2.52MB/s   in 2.6s

2015-11-21 19:28:29 (2.52 MB/s) - ‘chromedriver-win.exe’ saved [6731776/6731776]

--2015-11-21 19:28:29--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-dictionaries/core-dictionaries.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.10.192
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.10.192|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 876339 (856K) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘core-dictionaries.zip’

core-dictionaries.z 100%[=====================>] 855.80K  1.00MB/s   in 0.8s

2015-11-21 19:28:31 (1.00 MB/s) - ‘core-dictionaries.zip’ saved [876339/876339]

--2015-11-21 19:28:31--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/mathjax-23.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.1.152
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.1.152|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 1674748 (1.6M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘mathjax-23.zip’

mathjax-23.zip      100%[=====================>]   1.60M   578KB/s   in 2.8s

2015-11-21 19:28:35 (578 KB/s) - ‘mathjax-23.zip’ saved [1674748/1674748]

1.50.0 already installed in /opt/rstudio-tools/boost/boost_1_50_0
--2015-11-21 19:28:35--  https://s3.amazonaws.com/rstudio-buildtools/pandoc-1.13.1.zip
Resolving s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)... 54.231.64.184
Connecting to s3.amazonaws.com (s3.amazonaws.com)|54.231.64.184|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 115697042 (110M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘pandoc-1.13.1.zip’

pandoc-1.13.1.zip   100%[=====================>] 110.34M  1.99MB/s   in 44s

2015-11-21 19:29:20 (2.52 MB/s) - ‘pandoc-1.13.1.zip’ saved [115697042/115697042]

cp: cannot stat ‘pandoc-1.13.1/linux/debian/armv7l/pandoc*’: No such file or directory

Und jetzt, wenn ich wieder einen cmake durchführe, ist dies die Ausgabe:

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/rstudio/build# cmake .. -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Server -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
-- Boost version: 1.50.0
-- Found R: /usr/lib/R
CMake Error at src/cpp/session/CMakeLists.txt:32 (message):
  rsconnect package not found (re-run install-dependencies script to install)


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/home/pi/rstudio/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

Zumindest wirft es jetzt einen Fehler in eine andere Zeile!

EDIT 3:

Ich habe die Abhängigkeiten manuell installiert install-commonund jetzt funktioniert der Befehl cmake! Yay!

Jetzt habe ich eine gespielt, make installaber sie bleibt hier hängen:

Buildfile: /home/pi/rstudio/src/gwt/build.xml

ext:
Sergio Fernández
quelle
1
Alte (tote) Frage dazu hier ... Welche Ausgabe haben Sie von der Abhängigkeitsinstallation erhalten (so apt-get ...und so ./dependencies/linux/install-dependencies-debian)?
Wilf
@ Wilf Vielen Dank für Ihren Kommentar. Ich habe die Frage bearbeitet,
Sergio Fernández
@ Wilf Und sorry, die Ausgabe von apt-get ...ging alles in Ordnung. git is already the newest version. r-recommended is already the newest version.
Sergio Fernández
1
Nur ein taxonomischer Punkt - für die Aufzeichnung haben Sie entweder einen Raspberry Pi Model B + oder einen Raspberry Pi 2 Model B - der zweite hat drei weitere Prozessorkerne (und doppelt so viel Speicher IIRC) ...
SlySven
Entschuldigung, ich habe Raspberry Pi 2 Model B + oben in diesem Beitrag geschrieben. Ich meine Raspberry Pi 2 Model B. Jetzt ist es richtig, danke.
Sergio Fernández

Antworten:

6

Mit einigen Tipps aus diesem Thread (danke!), Einem anderen Stack Overflow-Thread , einer weiteren ARM-Installation (auf einem Chromebook) und vielen Versuchen und Irrtümern konnte ich einen RStudio Server v0.99.491 auf meinem Computer zum Laufen bringen Pi 2.

Sergio, ich denke du vermisst:

  1. Pandoc manuell installieren.

    sudo apt-get install -y pandoc
    
  2. Ein neuer GWT-Compiler. Der folgende Vorgang hängt davon ab, wie Sie Ihre Verzeichnisse eingerichtet haben. Laden Sie im Grunde den neuesten Compiler herunter, entpacken Sie ihn und verschieben Sie ihn in den Ordner "Compiler".

    cd ~/downloads
    wget http://dl.google.com/closure-compiler/compiler-latest.zip
    unzip compiler-latest.zip
    rm COPYING README.md compiler-latest.zip
    sudo mv compiler.jar /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/src/gwt/tools/compiler/compiler.jar
    
  3. Möglicherweise SWAP-Speicherplatz. Ich hatte gemischte Ergebnisse beim Kompilieren mit und ohne SWAP. Was ich weiß ist, dass ich SWAP verwendet habe, um die funktionierende Installation zu erhalten, die ich jetzt habe.

Für alle anderen, die es nach dem oben beschriebenen Prozess möglicherweise schwer hatten, habe ich mein Bestes getan, um es zu kompilieren. HINWEIS: Es dauert STUNDEN bis ./install-commonund make install. Ich glaube, der Bau hat fast 4,5 Stunden gedauert make install.

sudo su
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y
apt-get install -y git r-recommended
cd /home/pi/downloads/
git clone https://github.com/rstudio/rstudio.git
cd /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/dependencies/common/
./install-common
cd /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/dependencies/linux/
./install-dependencies-debian

#saw java 6 was not installed. installed v7
apt-get install -y openjdk-7-jdk

#tried to make install, got an error about dictionaries not installed and rerun install-dependencies
cd /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/dependencies/common/
./install-common

#tried to make install, hangs at "ext:" so I tried manually installing pandoc, which should have been installed earlier, but apparently was not
apt-get install -y pandoc

#tried to make install, hangs at "ext:" so I tried installing the latest GWT compiler
cd ~/downloads
wget http://dl.google.com/closure-compiler/compiler-latest.zip
unzip compiler-latest.zip
rm COPYING README.md compiler-latest.zip
mv compiler.jar /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/src/gwt/tools/compiler/compiler.jar

#build and install works!
cd /home/pi/downloads/rstudio/
#remove build if exists
rm -r ./build
mkdir build
cmake -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Server -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
make install

Ich sollte hinzufügen, dass es noch ein paar Schritte gibt, um den Server zum Laufen zu bringen, aber hier stelle ich mir vor, dass die meisten Leute feststeckten. Hier sind die nächsten Schritte aus Jrowens ARM-Build auf einem Chromebook :

# Additional install steps
sudo useradd -r rstudio-server
sudo cp /usr/local/lib/rstudio-server/extras/init.d/debian/rstudio-server /etc/init.d/rstudio-server
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/rstudio-server 
sudo ln -f -s /usr/local/lib/rstudio-server/bin/rstudio-server /usr/sbin/rstudio-server
sudo chmod 777 -R /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/

# Setup locale
sudo apt-get install -y locales
sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive dpkg-reconfigure locales
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
#echo 'export LANG=en_US.UTF-8' >> ~/.bashrc
#echo 'export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8' >> ~/.bashrc

# Clean the system of packages used for building
sudo apt-get autoremove -y cabal-install ghc openjdk-7-jdk pandoc libboost-all-dev
sudo rm -r -f ~/rstudio-$VERS
sudo apt-get autoremove -y

# Start the server
sudo rstudio-server start

# Go to localhost:8787
Dhewlett
quelle
Willkommen in der Raspberry Pi-Ecke der Stack Exchange-Communitys. Dies scheint mir eine anständig geschriebene Antwort zu sein!
SlySven
1

3 Jahre später konnte ich basierend auf Dhewletts Antwort RStudio 1.1.463 auf Raspbian Stretch erstellen. Ich habe alles in einen Docker-Build eingefügt, um die Reproduzierbarkeit zu erleichtern. Es besteht aus mehreren Teilen.

Erstellen Sie zunächst eine Build-Umgebung für RStudio. Die Datei Dockerfile.build_env sieht folgendermaßen aus:

FROM balenalib/raspberrypi3-debian:stretch-build as build_env

ARG VERSION_MAJOR=1
ARG VERSION_MINOR=1
ARG VERSION_PATCH=463
ARG PACKAGE_RELEASE=1
ARG VERSION_TAG=${VERSION_MAJOR}.${VERSION_MINOR}.${VERSION_PATCH}

RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get install -y \
      galternatives \
      git \
      openjdk-8-jdk \
      pandoc \
      pandoc-citeproc \
      python-dev \
      r-recommended

RUN mkdir -p /home/pi/Downloads
WORKDIR /home/pi/Downloads

# Get the RStudio sources. We only download the version of the code we need,
# instead of HEAD. HEAD has dependencies that RaspberryPi3 Debian (v9 Stretch)
# currently doesn't satisfy, e.g. QT >= 5.10.
RUN set -x \
    && wget https://github.com/rstudio/rstudio/archive/v${VERSION_TAG}.tar.gz -O rstudio.tgz \
    && tar xzf rstudio.tgz \
    && rm rstudio.tgz \
    && ln -s rstudio-${VERSION_TAG} rstudio

WORKDIR /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio/dependencies/linux
# We're going to use the system version of the boost library (version
# 1.62.0) instead of installing and building the RStudio version of boost
# (version 1.63.0) which takes several hours of build time.
RUN perl -i -pe 's/(^.*install-boost$)/# \1/s' ../common/install-common
RUN apt-get install libboost-all-dev
# Script installs qt-sdk only for x86 but we need armhf, so skip qt install.
RUN ./install-dependencies-debian --exclude-qt-sdk
# Extra dependencies to build rstudio-desktop: use the system QT libraries instead.
RUN apt-get install -y \
      libqt5opengl5-dev \
      libqt5sensors5-dev \
      libqt5svg5-dev \
      libqt5webkit5-dev \
      libqt5xmlpatterns5-dev \
      qt5-default \
      qt5-style-plugins \
      qtpositioning5-dev \
      qtwebengine5-dev

WORKDIR /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio
# Package building wants to grab QT library files to bundle them with the
# RStudio desktop .deb package. But bundling of system QT doesn't work due
# to path differences and is unnecessary anyway.
RUN sed -i -e 's#\(set(RSTUDIO_BUNDLE_QT\) TRUE#\1 FALSE#' src/cpp/desktop/CMakeLists.txt
# Add the package dependencies to system QT libraries.
RUN sed -i -e 's#\(^.*set(RSTUDIO_DEBIAN_DEPENDS "${RSTUDIO_DEBIAN_DEPENDS}libgstreamer0.10.*$\)#\1\nset(RSTUDIO_DEBIAN_DEPENDS "${RSTUDIO_DEBIAN_DEPENDS}libqt5webchannel5, libqt5webkit5, libqt5positioning5, libqt5sensors5, libqt5svg5, libqt5xml5, libqt5xmlpatterns5, ")#' package/linux/CMakeLists.txt
# Add our own package release (aka. Debian revision number) to the .deb file.
RUN sed -i -e 's#\(^.*\)-\(${PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE}\)#set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_RELEASE "'${PACKAGE_RELEASE}'")\n\1-${CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_RELEASE}_\2#' package/linux/CMakeLists.txt

# Constrain gwtc compiler to use a single worker - gwtc is a memory hog and
# running multiple workers is getting too tight with 1 GB RAM + 1 GB swap.
RUN perl -0777 -i -pe 's#(<arg value="-localWorkers"/>\s+<arg value=)"\d+"(/>)#\1"1"\2#s' src/gwt/build.xml

# Change "cmake_policy(SET CMP0020 OLD)" to "cmake_policy(SET CMP0043 OLD)"
# to avoid a build time complaint.
RUN sed -i -e s/CMP0020/CMP0043/g src/cpp/desktop/CMakeLists.txt

# We build in a separate directory.
RUN mkdir build

Und bauen Sie dieses Bild mit:

docker build -t raspberrypi-rstudio-build-env -f Dockerfile.build_env .

Erstellen Sie dann das RStudio Server Debian-Paket mit Dockerfile.server_deb:

# The compilation, especially gwtc (java), needs a lot of memory so you need
# to add more swap on your RP3 in order for the compile to succeed:
#   * In /etc/dphys-swapfile set CONF_SWAPSIZE=1024 (default is 100)
#   * Then run sudo service dphys-swapfile restart
#   * Once the build is done and you're happy with the result you can set
#     the swap space back to the default 100 MB with:
#     * In /etc/dphys-swapfile set CONF_SWAPSIZE=100
#     * sudo service dphys-swapfile restart

FROM raspberrypi-rstudio-build-env as build_env

ARG VERSION_MAJOR=1
ARG VERSION_MINOR=1
ARG VERSION_PATCH=463
ARG PACKAGE_RELEASE=1
ARG VERSION_TAG=${VERSION_MAJOR}.${VERSION_MINOR}.${VERSION_PATCH}
ARG BUILD_TAG=${VERSION_TAG}-${PACKAGE_RELEASE}

# Build only with parallelism 2 - gwtc is a memory hog. If you still run out
# of memory override this to 1.
ARG BUILD_PARALLELISM=2

WORKDIR /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio/build

RUN set -x \
    && cmake .. \
      -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Server \
      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
      -DRSTUDIO_PACKAGE_BUILD=1 \
      -DRSTUDIO_BOOST_VERSION=1.62.0 \
      -DRSTUDIO_USE_SYSTEM_BOOST=1 \
    && make preinstall -j${BUILD_PARALLELISM}
# Create the deb package. Unfortunately cpack wants to rerun the whole build,
# so we'll work around that by giving it an empty build rule.
# (There really should be a better way to avoid the rebuild.)
RUN set -x \
    && mv Makefile Makefile.orig \
    && echo 'preinstall:' > Makefile \
    && cpack -G DEB \
    && mv Makefile.orig Makefile
# The product of this build is: rstudio-server-${BUILD_TAG}_armhf.deb

# Extract only the finished Debian package and leave it in an empty docker
# image to reduce image size. If you want to capture the package in its
# build environment, build it only to stage --target=build_env
FROM scratch as package

# ARGs need to be redefined in every build stage to be accessible.
ARG VERSION_MAJOR=1
ARG VERSION_MINOR=1
ARG VERSION_PATCH=463
ARG PACKAGE_RELEASE=1
ARG VERSION_TAG=${VERSION_MAJOR}.${VERSION_MINOR}.${VERSION_PATCH}
ARG BUILD_TAG=${VERSION_TAG}-${PACKAGE_RELEASE}

COPY --from=build_env /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio/build/rstudio-server-${BUILD_TAG}_armhf.deb /

Erstellen Sie dieses Image und extrahieren Sie das RStudio Server Debian-Paket:

docker build -t raspberrypi-rstudio-server-deb -f Dockerfile.server_deb .
docker image save raspberrypi-rstudio-server-deb | tar xO --wildcards '*/layer.tar' | tar x

In ähnlicher Weise verwenden Sie für das RStudio Desktop Debian-Paket Dockerfile.desktop_deb:

FROM raspberrypi-rstudio-build-env as build_env

ARG VERSION_MAJOR=1
ARG VERSION_MINOR=1
ARG VERSION_PATCH=463
ARG PACKAGE_RELEASE=1
ARG VERSION_TAG=${VERSION_MAJOR}.${VERSION_MINOR}.${VERSION_PATCH}
ARG BUILD_TAG=${VERSION_TAG}-${PACKAGE_RELEASE}

# Build only with parallelism 2 - gwtc is a memory hog. If you still run out
# of memory override this to 1.
ARG BUILD_PARALLELISM=2

WORKDIR /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio/build

RUN set -x \
    && cmake .. \
      -DRSTUDIO_TARGET=Desktop \
      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
      -DRSTUDIO_PACKAGE_BUILD=1 \
      -DRSTUDIO_BOOST_VERSION=1.62.0 \
      -DRSTUDIO_USE_SYSTEM_BOOST=1 \
      -DQT_QMAKE_EXECUTABLE=/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/qt5/bin/qmake \
    && make preinstall -j${BUILD_PARALLELISM}
# Create the deb package. Unfortunately cpack wants to rerun the whole build,
# so we'll work around that by giving it an empty build rule.
# (There really should be a better way to avoid the rebuild.)
RUN set -x \
    && mv Makefile Makefile.orig \
    && echo 'preinstall:' > Makefile \
    && cpack -G DEB \
    && mv Makefile.orig Makefile
# The product of this build is: rstudio--${BUILD_TAG}_armhf.deb

# Comment out next line for native build.
RUN [ "cross-build-end" ]

# Extract only the finished Debian package and leave it in an empty docker
# image to reduce image size. If you want to capture the package in its
# build environment, build it only to stage --target=build_env
FROM scratch as package

# ARGs need to be redefined in every build stage to be accessible.
ARG VERSION_MAJOR=1
ARG VERSION_MINOR=1
ARG VERSION_PATCH=463
ARG PACKAGE_RELEASE=1
ARG VERSION_TAG=${VERSION_MAJOR}.${VERSION_MINOR}.${VERSION_PATCH}
ARG BUILD_TAG=${VERSION_TAG}-${PACKAGE_RELEASE}

COPY --from=build_env /home/pi/Downloads/rstudio/build/rstudio--${BUILD_TAG}_armhf.deb /

Erstellen Sie dieses Image und extrahieren Sie das RStudio Desktop Debian-Paket:

docker build -t raspberrypi-rstudio-desktop-deb -f Dockerfile.desktop_deb .
docker image save raspberrypi-rstudio-desktop-deb | tar xO --wildcards '*/layer.tar' | tar x

Installieren Sie abschließend die .deb-Pakete mit apt, wodurch auch die abhängigen Pakete abgerufen werden. Stellen Sie jedoch sicher, dass Sie zuerst die Paketliste aktualisieren:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install ./rstudio-server-1.1.463-1_armhf.deb
sudo apt install ./rstudio--1.1.463-1_armhf.deb
Artur Klauser
quelle