Als «assumptions» getaggte Fragen

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R lineare Regression kategoriale Variable "versteckter" Wert

Dies ist nur ein Beispiel, auf das ich mehrmals gestoßen bin, daher habe ich keine Beispieldaten. Ausführen eines linearen Regressionsmodells in R: a.lm = lm(Y ~ x1 + x2) x1ist eine stetige Variable. x2ist kategorisch und hat drei Werte, z. B. "Niedrig", "Mittel" und "Hoch". Die von R gegebene...

r regression categorical-data regression-coefficients categorical-encoding machine-learning random-forest anova spss r self-study bootstrap monte-carlo r multiple-regression partitioning neural-networks normalization machine-learning svm kernel-trick self-study survival cox-model repeated-measures survey likert correlation variance sampling meta-analysis anova independence sample assumptions bayesian covariance r regression time-series mathematical-statistics graphical-model machine-learning linear-model kernel-trick linear-algebra self-study moments function correlation spss probability confidence-interval sampling mean population r generalized-linear-model prediction offset data-visualization clustering sas cart binning sas logistic causality regression self-study standard-error r distributions r regression time-series multiple-regression python chi-squared independence sample clustering data-mining rapidminer probability stochastic-processes clustering binary-data dimensionality-reduction svd correspondence-analysis data-visualization excel c# hypothesis-testing econometrics survey rating composite regression least-squares mcmc markov-process kullback-leibler convergence predictive-models r regression anova confidence-interval survival cox-model hazard normal-distribution autoregressive mixed-model r mixed-model sas hypothesis-testing mediation interaction
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Wie kann man beobachtete mit erwarteten Ereignissen vergleichen?

Angenommen, ich habe eine Stichprobe von Häufigkeiten von 4 möglichen Ereignissen: Event1 - 5 E2 - 1 E3 - 0 E4 - 12 und ich habe die erwarteten Wahrscheinlichkeiten, dass meine Ereignisse eintreten: p1 - 0.2 p2 - 0.1 p3 - 0.1 p4 - 0.6 Mit der Summe der beobachteten Häufigkeiten meiner vier...

r statistical-significance chi-squared multivariate-analysis exponential joint-distribution statistical-significance self-study standard-deviation probability normal-distribution spss interpretation assumptions cox-model reporting cox-model statistical-significance reliability method-comparison classification boosting ensemble adaboost confidence-interval cross-validation prediction prediction-interval regression machine-learning svm regularization regression sampling survey probit matlab feature-selection information-theory mutual-information time-series forecasting simulation classification boosting ensemble adaboost normal-distribution multivariate-analysis covariance gini clustering text-mining distance-functions information-retrieval similarities regression logistic stata group-differences r anova confidence-interval repeated-measures r logistic lme4-nlme inference fiducial kalman-filter classification discriminant-analysis linear-algebra computing statistical-significance time-series panel-data missing-data uncertainty probability multivariate-analysis r classification spss k-means discriminant-analysis poisson-distribution average r random-forest importance probability conditional-probability distributions standard-deviation time-series machine-learning online forecasting r pca dataset data-visualization bayes distributions mathematical-statistics degrees-of-freedom