Als «p-value» getaggte Fragen

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Berechnung der Wiederholbarkeit von Effekten aus einem früheren Modell

Ich bin gerade auf diese Arbeit gestoßen , in der beschrieben wird, wie die Wiederholbarkeit (auch bekannt als Zuverlässigkeit, auch bekannt als Intraclass-Korrelation) einer Messung über Mixed-Effects-Modellierung berechnet wird. Der R-Code wäre: #fit the model fit =

mixed-model reliability intraclass-correlation repeatability spss factor-analysis survey modeling cross-validation error curve-fitting mediation correlation clustering sampling machine-learning probability classification metric r project-management optimization svm python dataset quality-control checking clustering distributions anova factor-analysis exponential poisson-distribution generalized-linear-model deviance machine-learning k-nearest-neighbour r hypothesis-testing t-test r variance levenes-test bayesian software bayesian-network regression repeated-measures least-squares change-scores variance chi-squared variance nonlinear-regression regression-coefficients multiple-comparisons p-value r statistical-significance excel sampling sample r distributions interpretation goodness-of-fit normality-assumption probability self-study distributions references theory time-series clustering econometrics binomial hypothesis-testing variance t-test paired-comparisons statistical-significance ab-test r references hypothesis-testing t-test normality-assumption wilcoxon-mann-whitney central-limit-theorem t-test data-visualization interactive-visualization goodness-of-fit
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Können Freiheitsgrade eine nicht ganzzahlige Zahl sein?

Wenn ich GAM verwende, erhalte ich einen DF-Rest von (letzte Zeile im Code). Was bedeutet das? Über das GAM-Beispiel hinausgehend: Kann die Anzahl der Freiheitsgrade im Allgemeinen eine nicht ganzzahlige Zahl sein?26.626.626.6 > library(gam) > summary(gam(mpg~lo(wt),data=mtcars)) Call:...

r degrees-of-freedom gam machine-learning pca lasso probability self-study bootstrap expected-value regression machine-learning linear-model probability simulation random-generation machine-learning distributions svm libsvm classification pca multivariate-analysis feature-selection archaeology r regression dataset simulation r regression time-series forecasting predictive-models r mean sem lavaan machine-learning regularization regression conv-neural-network convolution classification deep-learning conv-neural-network regression categorical-data econometrics r confirmatory-factor scale-invariance self-study unbiased-estimator mse regression residuals sampling random-variable sample probability random-variable convergence r survival weibull references autocorrelation hypothesis-testing distributions correlation regression statistical-significance regression-coefficients univariate categorical-data chi-squared regression machine-learning multiple-regression categorical-data linear-model pca factor-analysis factor-rotation classification scikit-learn logistic p-value regression panel-data multilevel-analysis variance bootstrap bias probability r distributions interquartile time-series hypothesis-testing normal-distribution normality-assumption kurtosis arima panel-data stata clustered-standard-errors machine-learning optimization lasso multivariate-analysis ancova machine-learning cross-validation